Video Transcript

HSK 5 – Adjectives 151 to 181

151 幸运/xìngyùn

Lucky/Fortunate

Néng yōngyǒu zhèyàng yī gè xìngfú de jiātíng, wǒ zhēnshì gòu xìngyùn de.

能拥有这样一个幸福的家庭,我真是够幸运的。

I’ve been fortunate enough to have such a wonderful family.

152 雄伟/xióngwĕi

Grand

Zhè shì xiànyŏu de zuì xióngwĕi de dà qiáo.

这是现有的最雄伟的大桥。

This is the most magnificent bridge in existence.

153 休闲/xiūxián

Relax/Casual

Tā xĭhuan chuān xiūxián de yīfu.

她喜欢穿休闲的衣服。

She likes to wear casual clothes.

154 虚心/xūxīn

Modest/Open-minded

Yī gè hăo lĭngdăo yào xūxīn tīngqŭ bùtóng yìjiàn.

一个好领导要虚心听取不同意见。

A good leader should maintain an open mind on different opinions.

155 迅速/xùnsù

Rapid/Quickly

Nà xiǎotōu ná le zhuō shàng de qiánbāo hòu xùnsù de líkāi le.

那小偷拿了桌上的钱包后迅速地离开了。

The thief took the wallet on the table and quickly ran away.

Hanban stressed this word as an adjective. However, we are using it in the sentence sample as an adverb, because in normal speech, it is usually used as an adverb.

156 严肃/yánsù

Serious

Bié kāiwánxiào le, yánsù yīhuìr ba!

别开玩笑了,严肃一会儿吧!

Stop joking and be serious for a moment!

157 痒/yǎng

Itchy

Wǒ de tóupí fēicháng yǎng.

我的头皮非常痒。

My scalp is very itchy.

158 要不/yàobù

Otherwise/Or Else

Kuài diǎnr,yàobù wǒmen jiù chídào le.

快点儿,要不我们就迟到了。

Hurry up, or we’ll be late.

159 业余/yèyú

Spare

Nĭ zài yèyú shíjiān dōu gān xiē shá ?

你在业余时间都干些啥?

What do you do in your spare time?

160 一致/yīzhì

Identical/Unanimous

Tāmen dáchéng le yīzhì de yìjiàn.

他们达成了一致的意见。

They reached a unanimous agreement.

161 意外/yìwài

Unexpected/Surprised

Wǒ hěn yìwài, tā jìngrán tóngyì le.

我很意外,她竟然同意了。

I was so surprised that she agreed.

162 英俊/yīngjùn

Handsome

Tā hé tā gēge yīyàng yīngjùn.

他和他哥哥一样英俊。

He is as handsome as his brother.

163 拥挤/yōngjǐ

Crowded

Yīnwèi shì xīngqītiān, chāoshì fēicháng yōngjǐ.

因为是星期天,超市非常拥挤。

The supermarket is very crowded, because it’s Sunday.

164 优惠/yōuhuì

Favorable/Preferential

Kěyǐ gěi wǒ yī gè yōuhuì de jiàgé ma?

可以给我一个优惠的价格吗?

Can I get preferential pricing on this?

165 悠久/yōujiǔ

Long-standing/Long (Tradition, history, etc.)

Zhōngguó shì yī gè yǒuzhe yōujiǔ lìshǐ de guójiā.

中国是一个有着悠久历史的国家。

China is a country with a long history.

166 优美/yōumĕi

Fine/Graceful

Mĕi gè rén dōu xĭhuan tā yōumĕi de wŭzī.

每个人都喜欢她优美的舞姿。

Everyone likes her graceful dancing.

167 忧郁/yōuyù

Melancholy/Dejected

Nǐ kàn qilai hěn yōuyù, fāshēng shénme shì le?

你看起来很忧郁,发生什么事了?

You look very dejected. What happened?

168 有利/yǒulì

Advantageous/Beneficial

Zhè bǐ shēngyì duì wǒmen dàjiā dōu yǒulì.

这笔生意对我们大家都有利.

The deal is very beneficial to all of us.

169 糟糕/zāogāo

Bad/Terrible

Tā de chúyì hěn zāogāo.

她的厨艺很糟糕。

She is terrible at cooking.

170 占线/zhànxiàn

Busy (telephone line)

Wǒ zǎoshang xiǎng gěi māma dǎ diànhuà, kěshì yīzhí zhànxiàn.

我早上想给妈妈打电话,可是一直占线。

I was trying to call my mother this morning, but the line was always busy.

171 真实/zhēnshí

True

Zhè bù yǐngpiàn jìshù le yī gè zhēnshí de gùshì.

这部影片记述了一个真实的故事。

The film describes a true story.

172 直/zhí

Vertical/Straight

Zǒulù yāobǎnr yào tǐng zhí.

走路腰板儿要挺直。

Keep your back straight when you walk.

173 重/zhòng

Heavy

Zhè tài zhòng le, wǒ tíbuqǐ.

这太重了,我提不起。

This is too heavy, I cannot carry it.

174 周到/zhōudào

Considerate

Nĭ zŏngshì xiăng de nàme zhōudào.

你总是想得那么周到!

You are always so considerate!

175 专心/zhuānxīn

Attentive

Kètáng shàng wŏmen yào zhuānxīn yīdiănr.

课堂上我们要专心一点儿。

We should be attentive in class.

176 自动/zìdòng

Automatic/Automatically

Yīn diànliàng bùzú,shǒujī zìdòng guānjī le.

因电量不足,手机自动关机了。

Because the battery power was low, the cell phone automatically turned off.

Hanban stressed this word as an adjective. However, we are using it in the sentence sample as an adverb, because in normal speech, it is usually used as an adverb.

177 自觉/zìjué

On One’s Own Initiative

Tā zìjué jiāochū le jiǎn dào de qiánbāo.

他自觉交出了捡到的钱包。

He handed in the wallet he found on his own initiative.

Hanban stressed this word as an adjective. However, we are using it in the sentence sample as an adverb, because in normal speech, it is usually used as an adverb.

178 自私/zìsī

Selfish

Tā fēicháng zìsī, zǒngshì jiāng zìjǐ kàn de bǐ biéren zhòngyào.

他非常自私,总是将自己看得比别人重要。

He is very selfish and always sees himself as more important than others.

179 自信/zìxìn

Self-confident

Tā hěn zìxìn tā huì tōngguò kăoshì.

他很自信他会通过考试。

He is confident that he will pass the exam.

180 综合/zōnghé

Multiple/To Group Together

Wǒ bǎ nǐmen de jiànyì zōnghé qǐlái le.

我把你们的建议综合起来了。

I combined your suggestions.

Hanban stressed this word as an adjective. However, we are using it in the sentence sample as a verb, because in normal speech, it is usually used as a verb.

181 最初/zuìchū

Prime/Initial

Wǒ zuìchū de jìhuà shì kāi yī jiā jiǔdiàn, dàn hòumian wǒ gǎibiàn zhǔyì le.

我最初的计划是开一家酒店,但后面我改变主意了。

My initial plan was to open up a hotel, but then I changed my mind.

Flashcards

HSK 5 – Adjectives 151 to 181


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