HSK 5 – Nouns 61 to 90 61 除夕/chúxī New Year’s Eve Dà nián yè, chúxī qiánxī, chuántǒng shàng zài zhè yī tiān háizimen huì āijiā āihù de tǎo lǐwù. 大年夜，除夕前夕，传统上在这一天孩子们会挨家挨户地讨礼物。 The eve of New Year’s Day, on which children traditionally go from house to house asking for presents. 62 传说/chuánshuō Legend Zhè gùshi zhǔyào láizì chuánshuō. 这故事主要来自传说。 The story is based mainly on tradition. 63 传统/chuántǒng Tradition Tāmen juédìng yào dǎpò chuántǒng. 他们决定要打破传统。 They decided to break with tradition. 64 窗户/chuānghu Window Nǐ ràng chuānghu kāizhe ma? 你让窗户开着吗? Did you leave the window open? 65 磁带/cídài Magnetic Tape Tā bǎ tā de nà duàn huà cóng cídài lǐ shānchú le. 他把他的那段话从磁带里删除了。 He erased his speech from the tape. 66 醋/cù Vinegar Tā zài miàntiáo lǐ fàng le xiē cù. 他在面条里放了些醋。 He put some vinegar in the noodles. 67 错误/cuòwù Mistake Nǐ fàn le gè cuòwù. 你犯了个错误。 You made a mistake. 68 措施/cuòshī Measure Nǐ de chūbù cuòshī shì shénme? 你的初步措施是什么？ What are your preparatory measures? 69 大象/dàxiàng Elephant Tā shuō tā chī guāng yī tóu dàxiàng cáinéng chōngjī. 他说他吃光一头大象才能充饥。 He said he could eat an elephant to appease his hunger. 70 待遇/dàiyù Treatment Wǒ bù xíguàn zhèyàng de dàiyù. 我不习惯这样的待遇。 I’m not accustomed to such treatment. 71 单位/dānwèi Unit Tā shì gè nuòfū, zài dānwèi shuí dōu gǎn qīfu tā. 他是个懦夫,在单位谁都敢欺负他。 He’s a wimp. Everybody in his workplace bullies him. 72 胆小鬼/dǎnxiǎoguǐ Coward Tā zìjǐ chéngrèn shì gè dǎnxiǎoguǐ. 他自己承认是个胆小鬼。 He is a coward by his own admission. 73 单元/dānyuán Unit Bǎ měi gè dānyuán de cíyǔ hé biǎodá àn zhǔtí fēnkāi. 把每个单元的词语和表达按主题分开。 Separate the words and expressions of each unit by subject. 74 当代/dāngdài The Contemporary Era/The Present Age Tā shì dāngdài zuì yǒu cáizhì de rén. 他是当代最有才智的人。 He is the most intelligent man of the present age. 75 道理/dàoli Principle Wǒmen xuéhuì le hěnduō wénhuà zhīshi hé zuòrén de dàoli. 我们学会了很多文化知识和做人的道理。 We have learned much culture knowledge and the principle conducting self. 76 岛/dǎo Island Zhège dǎo jīngjì yīkào de shì yúyè. 这个岛经济依靠的是渔业。 The economy of the island is dependent on the fishing industry. 77 导演/dǎoyǎn Director Tā yīzhí zài tǎohǎo dǎoyǎn, xiǎng zài jùzhōng bànyǎn zhǔjiǎo. 他一直在讨好导演， 想在剧中扮演主角。 He has been courting the director, hoping to get the leading role in the play. 78 道德/dàodé Virtue Wǒ xiàng tāmen de dàodé yǔ yǒnggǎn zhìjìng. 我向他们的道德与勇敢致敬。 I would like to pay tribute to their honor and their courage. 79 登机牌/dēngjīpái Boarding Pass Wǒ kěyǐ kànkan nín de dēngjīpái ma? 我可以看看您的登机牌吗？ Can I see your boarding pass? 80 敌人/dírén Enemy Jiǔ shì dírén. 酒是敌人。 Alcohol is the enemy. 81 地理/dìlǐ Geography Wǒ duì dìlǐ zhīshi yīzhībànjiě. 我对地理知识一知半解。 I have only a sketchy knowledge of geography. 82 地区/dìqū District Yóuyú chéng cuò le chē, mǎ dīng fāxiàn zìjǐ dào le yī gè bù shúxī de dìqū. 由于乘错了车，马丁发现自己到了一个不熟悉的地区。 Having taken the wrong bus, Martin found himself in an unfamiliar district. 83 地毯/dìtǎn Carpet Wǒ bǎ kāfēi dào fān zài dìtǎn shàng le. 我把咖啡倒翻在地毯上了。 I spilled my coffee on the carpet. 84 地位/dìwèi Position Tā huìlù tā de lǐngdǎo lái gǒnggù tā de dìwèi. 他贿赂他的领导来巩固他的地位。 He bribes his leader to consolidate his position. 85 地震/dìzhèn Earthquake Dìzhèn suíshí dōu kěnéng fāshēng. 地震随时都可能发生。 An earthquake can take place at any time. 86 点心/diǎnxin Light Refreshments zhōngjiān xiūxi shí yǒu diǎnxin gōngyìng. 中间休息时有点心供应。 Light refreshments will be served during the break. 87 电池/diànchí Battery Diànchí kuài méi diàn le. 电池快没电了。 Battery is low! 88 电台/diàntái Transmitter－receiver Zhège diàntái (xìnhào) shì cóng nǎli lái de ne? 这个电台（信号）是从哪里来的呢? Where does the transmitter-receiver signal 89 顶/dǐng Top Qǐng kànkan yè dǐng de túpiàn. 请看看页顶的图片。 Look at the picture at the top of the page. 90 洞/dòng Hole Tāmen zhèngzài wā yī gè dòng. 他们正在挖一个洞。 They’re digging a hole.
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HSK 5 – Nouns 61 to 90
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